When you start, you need to know that there are many types of stock investment options to choose from. not understand? We make it easier for you.

Like everything else, the stock market offers investors a variety of investment options. So every investor can choose according to their preferences. Here are some types of stocks you can invest in.

• Common stock

It is one of the most common stock investment options. Common shareholders can elect a board of directors and have a say in setting company policy. In the long run, owning common stock often yields better earnings returns than other types of ownership. However, there is a downside. Common stockholders are entitled to company assets only when creditors, preferred stockholders, and other creditors are fully compensated for their investments.

• Preferred stock

This is a better investment option than the former. In the event of a company bankruptcy, preferred stockholders are entitled to payment from the company's assets before common stockholders. Shareholders can convert preferred stock into common stock after a specified conversion date.

• Small, mid-cap and large-cap stocks

Large-cap stocks have the largest market capitalization, while small- and mid-cap stocks represent smaller companies.

There is no clear dividing line between these subcategories. However, the general rule is that companies with a market capitalization of $10 billion or more are considered large-cap stocks, while stocks with a market capitalization of $2 billion to $10 billion are considered mid-cap or small-cap stocks.

Large-cap stocks are generally seen as a safer investment option. On the other hand, mid-cap and small-cap stocks have higher future growth potential but are also considered riskier investments. However, it should be noted that the fact that the two companies are in similar categories doesn't mean they have anything else in common. Their trading and growth patterns will be different

• Value stocks

Such companies are usually established, well-known companies that have become industry leaders. Therefore, they don't have much room for further growth. They are based on stable business models that have withstood market volatility; they can be a great investment option for those looking for excellent price stability.

The Bottom Line

It is difficult for beginners to navigate the stock market. The above stocks are the best types of stock investment options to choose from. All you have to do is assess your situation and your future goals and you are good to go.